
Electronic warfare is a form of warfare that involves the use of directed energy and the electromagnetic spectrum. It can either be used to attack the enemy or prevent them from attacking. The goal is to deny the opponent the ability to use the electromagnetic spectrum and allow friendly forces to use it freely. This type warfare has been used from ancient times through modern times.
Electronic attack
There are different types of electronic attack and countermeasures in electronic warfare, and these methods can be crucial to the success of a military campaign. EW can have a significant impact on mission success by interfering with enemy communications, limiting maneuverability, and limiting the weapon's range. An adversary with advanced EW capabilities could use a variety different methods in order to disable a friendly force’s communication and capabilities.
Electronic attack refers to a type of electronic warfare that involves the offensive use or directed energy of electromagnetic energy. It is used most frequently to jam radio transmissions.

Electronic protection
Electronic protection is vital in protecting your data from hackers and spies. It can also protect your information system from sabotage. Video monitors and keyboards are vulnerable. To protect your computer from such threats, you can install special hardware. You can, for example, install a bug detector that will alert you if anyone is trying to spy on your computer. In addition, you can use current limiters to protect your computer from electromagnetic sabotage.
Electronic protection against electronic warfare is used to protect your aircraft, facilities, and other sensitive systems from enemy electronic attacks. Friendly forces can also use it to defend themselves from such attacks. These defenses include anti-radiation weapons, spread-spectrum technology, and radio frequency (RF) jammers, which are designed to jam communications and jam radar-equipped systems.
Disruption of an enemy's use the electromagnetic spectrum
Modern military operations have made it more important to degrade an adversary through disrupting their electromagnetic spectrum usage. Spectrum use refers to the use intelligence and information to identify targets and engage them. Deception tactics can be used to target human decision-makers. For example, the People's Liberation Army could attack satellite uplinks or downlinks as well as early warning and navigation systems. These attacks may make planning more difficult for commanders in the joint force air-component.
The primary goal in electromagnetic warfare is confusion of the actions of adversaries. Techniques used to achieve this include electromagnetic jamming, deception, and intrusion. Major disruptions could cause irreparable damage, and can even prove fatal. These disruptions can cause serious damage to national security and economic stability. Due to the interconnectedness of our information and communication infrastructures, they are particularly vulnerable to disruption. These vulnerabilities could have catastrophic consequences for our economy, national security, and public health.

Future of electronic warfare
The Future of Electronic Warfare (EW) is a dynamic, ever-evolving field. Afflicts constantly develop and refine new techniques and technologies. EW systems are becoming increasingly sophisticated in order to counter this constantly changing environment. Furthermore, open standards have made it easier to upgrade. The U.S. Army declared last year that it would use a Lockheed Martin EW pod named Air Large. This pod will provide jamming and electronics support for its soldiers. It can sense EMS.
Due to digital threats and cybersecurity, there is an increasing need for advanced intelligence and surveillance capabilities. Many defense agencies are implementing electronic surveillance systems to enhance situational awareness and defend against threats. The U.S. Navy has begun testing an electronic self-protection system to protect its P-8A Poseidon plane, which will enter service in April 2021. The system employs a towed encoy called the AN/ALE 55 in order to deflect enemy radars.